{"id":196,"date":"2013-01-06T11:49:35","date_gmt":"2013-01-05T22:49:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/csidemedia.com\/gryphonclerks\/?p=196"},"modified":"2013-01-07T15:18:23","modified_gmt":"2013-01-07T02:18:23","slug":"on-writing-strong-protagonists","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/csidemedia.com\/gryphonclerks\/2013\/01\/06\/on-writing-strong-protagonists\/","title":{"rendered":"On Writing Strong Protagonists"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I grew up in a family with a lot of strong women: my mother, my grandmother, and my two sisters. Perhaps inevitably, I married a strong woman too. I often work with strong women, and get on very well with them. I have a number of women friends whose strength impresses me every time I talk to them. I&#8217;ll talk about what I mean by &#8220;strong&#8221; in a minute.<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;ve recently completed the fourth, and second-to-last, draft of <em>Realmgolds<\/em>, as the first Gryphon Clerks novel is now known. Most of what I did in that draft involved incorporating beta feedback, and the biggest changes had to do with strengthening the protagonist.<\/p>\n<p>Determined (that&#8217;s his name) is a bookish young man who wanted to be an historian, but ended up in a position to make history instead. In my earlier drafts, he leaned a lot on Victory, his female counterpart. She made the decisions and solved the problems.<\/p>\n<p>My betas didn&#8217;t like it. Now, I should point out that the beta who particularly didn&#8217;t like it is another strong woman, a self-described Jewish mother, so this isn&#8217;t about unevolved males reading it and saying &#8220;The dude needs to not listen to the girl so much, that&#8217;s weak.&#8221; Not at all. This is about <strong>who the protagonist is<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>The word &#8220;protagonist&#8221; means &#8220;someone who struggles for something&#8221;. If you have a main character who&#8217;s mostly observing the action, who&#8217;s yielding to other people to make the decisions, or who&#8217;s relying on someone else to solve the problems, that&#8217;s not a protagonist in the true sense of the word.<\/p>\n<p>Unfortunately, that&#8217;s a type of main character I often see in genre fiction. Actually, what I commonly see is this: the &#8220;protagonist&#8221; is a young woman who says &#8220;I&#8217;m strong and independent, I can make my own decisions&#8221;, makes incredibly poor decisions that get her in trouble, and has to be rescued by a man.<\/p>\n<p>I see that most often in urban fantasy, but urban-fantasy tropes are appearing more and more in steampunk and secondary-world fantasy these days too. Including, unfortunately, that one.<\/p>\n<p>Sorry, but that&#8217;s not what I think of when I say &#8220;strong woman&#8221;. Or &#8220;good story&#8221;, either. <strong>The protagonist needs to solve their own problems<\/strong>, at least once they get past the early part of the book where they&#8217;re mainly reacting to what&#8217;s thrown at them. To refer to <a title=\"Dan Wells\u2019 Seven-Point Story Structure\" href=\"http:\/\/csidemedia.com\/gryphonclerks\/2012\/12\/16\/dan-wells-seven-point-story-structure\/\">Dan Wells&#8217; seven-point structure<\/a>, the &#8220;midpoint&#8221; is where the protagonist makes a decision that they need to <em>do something active<\/em> to solve the problems, and in my mind, that so-called midpoint needs to come within the first 30% of the book if it&#8217;s to keep my interest in the character. Even before the midpoint, when they&#8217;re reacting, they have to be trying to do something. Even if it&#8217;s only &#8220;stay alive&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>They don&#8217;t have to succeed at what they&#8217;re trying to do all the time, of course &#8211; that&#8217;s what a try-fail cycle is all about. But the point of a try-fail cycle is that it&#8217;s a <em>cycle<\/em>. They\u00a0<em>keep\u00a0<\/em>trying, even when they fail. This makes them a protagonist. They&#8217;re trying to solve the problem.<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;ve messed up a couple of short stories by having a viewpoint character who isn&#8217;t the protagonist, so when my beta reader pointed out the issue, I jumped on it. It turned out not to be that hard to rewrite the scenes so that Determined, who&#8217;s very intelligent, was the one solving the problems.<\/p>\n<p>My worry was that, in making Determined a more active character, I would take away from Victory. She&#8217;s a very powerful and capable woman, respected, if not necessarily liked, even by her opponents. I tell the reader this early on through the mouth of a minor character. I was concerned that she would be one of those awful woman who the author <em>tells\u00a0<\/em>us are strong, but who don&#8217;t do anything to show it. I didn&#8217;t want to be guilty of strong-woman tokenism.<\/p>\n<p>I needn&#8217;t have worried, as I discovered when I did my complete read-through on a printout. As soon as Victory walked, elegantly and confidently, into a scene and started ordering people around just by looking at them, my concerns evaporated.<\/p>\n<p>I read a quote from Joss Whedon recently to the effect that strong men are those who are comfortable around strong women. I like that. It makes my protagonist Determined a very strong man, because he can respect Victory without wanting to take away her power, and at the same time call her out when she becomes imperious and high-handed.<\/p>\n<p>So when will the book be out? Currently, I&#8217;m waiting for my cover guy, who&#8217;s heavily booked because he&#8217;s good. I&#8217;m also talking with a heavily-booked editor about whether I should work with her or someone else. So the answer at the moment seems to be &#8220;March-ish&#8221;. I&#8217;ll keep you posted.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I grew up in a family with a lot of strong women: my mother, my grandmother, and my two sisters. Perhaps inevitably, I married a strong woman too. I often work with strong women, and get on very well with &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/csidemedia.com\/gryphonclerks\/2013\/01\/06\/on-writing-strong-protagonists\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[3,8,7],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/csidemedia.com\/gryphonclerks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/196"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/csidemedia.com\/gryphonclerks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/csidemedia.com\/gryphonclerks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/csidemedia.com\/gryphonclerks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/csidemedia.com\/gryphonclerks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=196"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/csidemedia.com\/gryphonclerks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/196\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":198,"href":"http:\/\/csidemedia.com\/gryphonclerks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/196\/revisions\/198"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/csidemedia.com\/gryphonclerks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=196"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/csidemedia.com\/gryphonclerks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=196"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/csidemedia.com\/gryphonclerks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=196"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}